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Senator Trumbull On "free Speech."

Senator Trumbull On "free Speech." image Senator Trumbull On "free Speech." image
Parent Issue
Day
19
Month
June
Year
1863
Copyright
Public Domain
OCR Text

At the republiean meeting o tK Court House Square on Thursday evenng, aiter speeches by Ilon. Win. Kelogg and Senator Doolittle, of Wisconsin, Ilon. Lyman Trumbull, Senator from Illinois, was introduced. He was ánnonnced amid a perfect storm oL nies for Jennison, tho murderer, whieh' had saluted the care of previous speakers of the meeting whonever the orowd neared tbeir barricade. The crowd evidently wmhed to getrid of him expect]g, from the events of tho tvvo ürevious daya, the sentiments which tht'v heard. The speech was a êig$, cant. one, and, in view of the remarleable change of policy in the republiean party whijh it forcslmdotvs, will attract universal atten'ü'oD. Mr. Trimibull said : It is rather embarrassing to attempt to speak to anaudience which innisted on hearing Söm'o one èlse, hut Bolemn convicüons of duty tíonipelled him to speak, wheri under prdiriarv circun.stanceis he woüJd have remaiccd silent. He did pot come to inflame their paeeions, álready too muoh aroused.r- Their country was in danger, and they pust look the peril in the face. Ná adjectives he could pile up, no vile ñames he could apply to these who do pot agree tvith him, calling them copperlu'ads and trsitora, "Aould assist ia arresting this rebellioo or in asserting the supremacy oi the constitution aud. tho laws. He did not desire to inspire them with a hwrah, but he wifhed to talk tó their judgments and inspire them through appeala to their reason. The times, he süid, are grave ! A majority of the peoplo are taking ground agaiost tbe administration, - and why F In the narre of Heayan,, whyisthis? I will tell yon why; I nil! point out to yuu some of our mistiikt-s thut they may be corrected in the future. The roanon is we have not adhered to David Crockütt's mottp,. "Be sure you'r rjgbt, and then go aiieud ! [A volee - " We are alwBys rigbt."J I have lived )ung euough "to know thnt I am not inlallible, perhapg youare; I have some respect for tbt opinión of othere. One of our inisUkes is that vvo hav ítllowed our opponents to mnke lalse. issues. Uut thits ie not the worst. The great charge, the phargo that ha damaged the administraron above all olht'is, is that we are in favor of th exeruiso of arbitrary power, that we are opponud to the freedom of speech and opinión, to the freedern of thé presa, in favor of cnrtailing petnonal; libort.y, and in fayor of a despotism. Now, wo should not allow these things. We bnve boen the advocates of freo speech for the kst forty yearo, and should not allow the partv which during that wholo tirne haa advocated the eag to ueufp otir place. Wu are fighting for the restoration of the Union, md the preservation of tho Congiitution, and al] tho libertieait gmvruntflea to every oitizen. And it inakea me feel bad when I hear {orne hooest fri&nd, brimming f uil of patriot; ism, süy he does not care for the ooa stilutjon, and does not want to have it forced in his way, or llirust in his face until the war is over. T!:e rebels 'c#n not thrust it in hi& fnce for they hava no rigiits undcr if, no nghts under it, fave the right to be tricd and hung fot treaeon. füontinued applausej In certuin districts t he military law is auprcme. Gen. Granl is iu commnnd of an army in the Slate of MiasK-sippi, wliich is in revolt. Wil] any one deny his right to mako arrests, his right tQ suppress nowepapers, and to levei ireek iike tboBB aroiind you to night, in order to got a rango for h gur.s ? No. And; yet theso are all arbilrary powers.-r-r B;it these eserciseé oL il are not the troublesome cases. ïhe great difficulty ie in those districts wbere righ,t1u] civil government is in operation, vfhera the ivuliciitl tribiinala are epen, and the laws resppcted - iho laws vvhich aflord a remedy for every xaug As a rule, we must remcmber that the civil Jaw ia superior to the military lav.-, and tnft. casos are rare, very rare, where the rule :an be reversed. It hcru rcsolvep itself nto the pluin, naked qnea'.ion ol whetbr er the President and lus Generáis, by the simple oiicking of the telegraph instrument, can cause tho impti.-onment fif A, 13, or C. If ooe (Seneral can d; it, anotliar can do it, fond fch.eré' is tlio, end V WboshaU fix thelitnitf [Greát senaation anti rourmurs.] X)a yon propuse to interfere with tha ballot' box? [Cries of "Nol No ! " Nuver ! Nover," from all parta of tlii). ino.etiüff.1 I ain ciad tt hear vou eav tbat, aud glfld you ore so unanitnous. Did it ever occur te you that tho next eleotion üinv put n,i antinly, djjkrqnti i'aee upon affnirs ? Tho nexi i nvay bringgreat and deplorable changes, whofa Yullaodighnm ar.d uien o{ liid èlasa i:iry dotermine who nro to bo ai ested. [Gríea of " No, thu' eftti nevëtj .)o." "Navr, r.ever," from nli paris ói tho orów-d j Wdl, geinl.'men, thure is. no uso in closiog ynuf oyes !o the factn. whioh exist around you on every side. I told yon I oarae hero tn nd diosa rnysflt 'o yonr reaeon and not your passior.s, and in view of hat Uu-lit' : ak you who are beii'ir eléeWd Guvornwii of loyal Siutet;, wlio ei tnpope n mnjorily of tbe Legistnture ef tlie loj'ul Stafe of Illinois, and -n-ho was rscently e!ec. Mayor oí' hor ] rmeipal :md most Ifiyal city, oud in view ol theso lr.ots what may ilm futuro not ' a-'; in storo? [Cries tá " Jennis.in," " Mnsio," "We "don't wr.nt to liear ynu." " You pent n telegratti to t!ie Frnidont."J I know I om distasteiul, bui nm I net trutliftil? , I woulil o'aim your reason divested o$ pasfion. Thesiuno chuliceyou ivld ip the lipa iif your a ivtirsanos to-day, tornoi-row may be rotumed to your üps. Would you ïifce to drink of t ?. Close uur cye.s as ivo may, Ihere is no sufety iir It?, no salt-iy for you and I aiid every Ameryijin eitizon, now and in the futuro, luir. ii an unvM-ying adherencu to tho constitutjonal Inndmnrka of our fathers. F.urther cries of "Jennison," "Mnsic," and touch c!i.sati;fuclio,-i. J Yon are wrong - it your g re a test und gravest mistako - in nllowing your mvtstsuneis to place you in tho position nf buing oj-.]), sed to the constilutiin). pjrre ror " Jenoison," and " Oive U8 somebody elee,"J I see thirt I atn disíástefitl, but I c;tnnot help it and will do', dutsin you nng, Who is.thero ainong you who doos Oöt liBÍtóvo in udhering fstrietly to ■ tho consülution i;, these times uncí extendiig to oyery cilfzen of theloyal States itt) i;:i-antocs? Who ainong you s pivpared to ncknonlodwe our governmeiit :is a f'itilure ? Vho among you IV [renred to sny the oónstitution is a iiüj ttóng peiice- good enongh - hut vl on war comes it must be rulled np and laid awny? Or, in otlier iurds lor it ritóans tlie i:me - who imong you is ready to substitule the wil] and opinio "í olio man, who mny bu another ullunidigharn, in place of the constitución as the Bupreme huv of the land? [Gries of " We dou't w:ii:t nny more of that?11 "Whnt's that band for ? "] Weli, Hear me throngh, for I wil] not l ltif, and tho questiuns before you are oi so much imnortanno nnd mnvitv that yon ehönld listen patiently, and, tmtouly ihit, decida dispasesipnirtely. Tnu uo&stiluítan ia broad, It granis all powera neceesary, oven for thesuppn&Mnn of ireasoh in the north. [Apwktuse.] v'es, gentlemen, it 'u jnst as l#t] and bmdirjg apon the General in tfrfe field, ond tho eivil offi'.'.ers of tho natinn, a.s it is npon the humblest citiEön of tbe land. Has it come to this, thnt yon_wül deny in Iho freo city of Ciucügo 'tlio right of a citizen to'disenss the acts of the President ? [Cries of"Wewon't allow it," and ''None but copperheada do that, and we will rtnp lliuin."] Is ttiero a man in this auuienco who has not expressed lo diy hid didsatisfaction with some net of the President? [Cries of "Yes, yes." 'We have none of us expreised any diösatisf;,ction.''J Ah, do all of you, thon, tbink the President's revocaüon of Gen. Burnside's order, wippressing thu Chicago Times was nght. [Cries oí " No, no! " " It was wrong! " " He oiight to havo enforced the order !"] Then yon all duserve to be taken in hand by tlio mililarv power and sent bevond the Unes. ÏOu wil] be much stronger with the Inw on your sido. Show that Mr. Sthrey has oounseled resistance to the draft or enconraged desertion ; these are penitentiary offenses. Then arrest turn and take hitn before the courts. V here would you get a rnob to rescue bim ! Why, there vvouid not be a corporal's guard in the city that would go into it. Take him in the courts. TA volee- "No, this would take too much time; it would take livo years.1'] Too TDuehtime! Cannot you wait for the execution of the law I It would not take two months. Do you know what the lavvs are ? I wüí read some of them. He then read frorn a law of the late wongress, forbidding oorrespondence wrlh tho rebels and giving them aid and comfort. [A single voiee on the stand - " Tbat's what Wilbur P. Storev does esrery dly.J, Then go- you "are a citizen- and make coinplaínt to the Gxaod Jury yourself. It is your duty.

Article

Subjects
Old News
Michigan Argus