Bobby And The Old Professor: Adventures In Science, 1938-1949
It all began with an advertisement on the front page of the Ann Arbor News. It was Saturday, January 8, 1938, and readers were encouraged to visit page 5 of the newspaper to meet Bobby and the Old Professor "(who knows almost everything)" for an adventure in science. "The feature, written by R. Ray Baker, is intended especially for children but grownups will like it, too."
R. Ray Baker was a known quantity to readers of local newspapers. In 1923 he became managing editor of the Ann Arbor News, then known as the Ann Arbor Times-News, and served in that capacity until 1934 when he became Associate Editor. Baker was also a feature and science writer for affiliated Booth Newspapers, Inc. (Saginaw News, Flint Journal, Grand Rapids Press, Jackson Citizen-Patriot, Muskegon Chronicle, Bay City Times, Kalamazoo Gazette, & Ann Arbor News). He published articles nearly every day, and tried to keep the public informed on new developments in the fields of science and medicine. Much of his information came from interviewing University of Michigan staff members, and professors regularly cooperated with him on major stories.
Bobby, The Old Professor, And (Sometimes) Julia
The launch of R. Ray Baker's new Bobby and the Old Professor series was geared toward a young audience, but aimed to educate adults as well. The premise was simple: "Bobby" was a boy of roughly 10 years old who was curious about the world around him and had lots of questions. The "Old Professor" had all of the answers. With each article, a photograph depicting their weekly adventure would be published as well. Ann Arbor News photographer Eck Stanger shot all of the staged images for the series. "Bobby" was portrayed by R. Ray Baker's son Russell, and the "Old Professor" was retired University of Michigan Mathematics Professor William H. Butts. Baker thought of the "Old Professor" as a composite of all of the U of M faculty men he had interviewed over the years, and felt that Professor Butts had an appearance to fit this role. Later in the series the character of "Julia" was added, the female counterpart to "Bobby," and Jackie Carl portrayed that role in the photographs.
Scientific Adventures In Newspapers
R. Ray Baker's very first Bobby and the Old Professor article was titled "What's A Leaf?". Each week Baker would consult with experts at the University of Michigan to ensure the accuracy of his writing. Scientific mysteries would be explained in simplified language. Topics varied throughout the first year of the series from radios to turkeys, ancient pottery, the northern lights, quicksand, linotype machines, fire, sabre-toothed tigers, the four seasons, and volcanos.
The scientific adventures of Bobby and the Old Professor (and sometimes Julia) appeared originally in Booth Newspapers, Inc. publications. The Flint Journal, for example, ran the series as part of their "Children's Corner," which eventually grew into the "Wide Awake Club" page in Sunday issues. By March 1938, R. Ray Baker was encouraging children to participate in the series. "WRITE TO THE OLD PROFESSOR," the headline declared. "Boys and girls are invited to write to the Old Professor, in care of this newspaper, for explanation of anything that puzzles them." Soon the Old Professor was directly answering children's science questions in the series, increasing readership of the already popular articles.
Scientific Adventures In Books
In 1939 the first Bobby and the Old Professor book was released. "So That's The Reason!" published by Reilly and Lee, Chicago, was a collection of selected (and sometimes revised) articles from the newspaper series. Topics included spiders and webs, Saturn's rings, thunder & lightning, glaciers, why ducks swim, and snowflakes. The book contained a foreword by Dr. Alexander G. Ruthven, president of the University of Michigan, and was dedicated to "The curiosity of American youngsters - may it never grow less!". Illustrations were included, along with the photos that Eck Stanger had contributed to the newspaper series. Reilly and Lee, Chicago, would eventually publish five more of R. Ray Baker's Bobby and the Old Professor books: So That's Chemistry! (1940), So That's Astronomy! (1941), So That's Geology! (1942), So That's Life! (1943), & So That's Man! (1949).
The Adventure's End
The Bobby and the Old Professor series ran weekly from January 1938 until May 1949. At the end of June 1941, Professor William H. Butts aka "The Old Professor" died at the age of 84. The photos featured in the series after his death would be of Bobby & Julia, with no replacement for the professor's character. The series continued to run steadily through the 1940s, and remained a popular feature in Booth newspapers around Michigan. As Russell Baker ("Bobby") and Jackie Carl ("Julia") grew into young adults and moved on with their lives, the series eventually stopped featuring photos of them and turned towards the use of illustrations instead.
On May 2, 1949, R. Ray Baker experienced some chest pain. He collapsed on East Washington Street while walking to his doctor's office, and died before reaching the hospital by ambulance. His untimely passing at the age of 58 was mourned throughout the Booth Newspaper affiliates, especially in Ann Arbor by those who worked closely with him on a daily basis. He had just finished work on his book "So That's Man!" and it was published shortly after his death, along with his final installment of Bobby and the Old Professor. Baker was praised for his wide-reaching career in journalism that successfully made science education accessible to countless numbers of adult and children alike.
Addition, Alexander G. Ruthven Building (Ruthven Administration Building), 1109 Geddes Ave, University of Michigan, June 7, 2024 Photographer: Steve Jensen
Year:
2024
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Biological Sciences Building and the Museum of Natural History, 1105 N University Ave, Alexander G. Ruthven Building, 1109 Geddes Ave, University of Michigan, May 6, 2023 Photographer: Steve Jensen
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2023
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University of Michigan Medical Alumni: Reunion Dinner Speakers Table, September 1938 Photographer: Eck Stanger
Year:
1938
Ann Arbor News, September 30, 1938
Caption:
IMPORTANT FIGURES AT MEDICAL DINNER: Speakers at the banquet of University medical alumni at the Michigan Union last night were Dr. Frederick G. Novy, dean-emeritus of the Medical School; Dr. Alexander G. Ruthven, president of the University; Dr. Albert C. Furstenberg, dean of the Medical School, and T. Hawley Tapping, general alumni secretary. Pictured at the speakers table, left to right, are Dr. Frederick M. Loomis, Oakland, Calif., alumnus; Mrs. Ruthven, Dr. Novy, Dr. Ruthven, Mr. Tapping (standing), Dr. Furstenberg, Mrs. Furstenberg and Dr. Hugo A. Freund, Detroit alumnus.
University of Michigan Medical Alumni: Reunion Dinner Speakers Table, September 1938 Photographer: Eck Stanger
Year:
1938
President Ruthven & Dr. Waggoner Say Goodbye to The Furstenberg Family At The Train Depot, September 1948 Photographer: Eck Stanger
Year:
1948
Ann Arbor News, September 29, 1948
Caption:
OFF FOR POINTS WEST: University President Alexander G. Ruthven (back to camera) said goodbyes to Dr. Albert C. Furstenberg (second from right) and family yesterday at the New York Central depot. Dr. Furstenberg, dean of the Medical School, and Dr. Raymond W. Waggoner (far right), director of the University's Neuropsychiatric Institute, will serve as special consultants to the Surgeon General of the U. S. Army in Japan and Korea. Dr. Waggoner will fly to San Francisco Sunday morning, meeting Dr. Furstenberg for their joint air trip to the Far East Sunday evening. Dr. Furstenberg's family, left to right, Billy, Mrs. Furstenberg, and Julie are accompanying the doctor to San Francisco by train. They will take a plane to Honolulu where they will remain for about six weeks until Dr. Furstenberg returns.
Off For Points West
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